CrashCompute

Time, distance & velocity

Perception-Reaction Distance Calculator

Calculate how far a vehicle travels during a supported perception-reaction interval at a given speed.

Relationship

distance = velocity × time
feet = mph × 1.4667 × seconds

The arithmetic is simple; selecting and supporting the time interval is the substantive part of the analysis.

Questions to document

  • When the hazard or cue became available and detectable.
  • What response was reasonably available to the driver.
  • Which study or case-specific evidence supports the selected time.
  • Whether speed remained constant during the interval.

A highway-design value includes a design safety margin and should not automatically be substituted for a case-specific driver response value.

Related tools

Total stopping distance · AASHTO stopping sight distance · Time-space diagram